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AMLAKA
 
 
 

 

 


1. Names:

Sanskrit: Amlaka  
Enlarge photo
English: Tamarind  
Botanical: Tamarindus indica
 
Hindi: Ampli  
Telugu: Cintapandu  
Common names:  Tamil: Pulee, Puli  
Family name: Leguminosae  

2. Parts used:

  • Leaves
  • Fruit

3. Properties and Action According to Indigenous Medical Systems:

  • Rasa: Sour, sweet and mild astringent.
  • Vipaka: Amla.
  • Veerya: Ushna.

4. Uses:

(Culinary)

  • It is well known souring agent in the form of paste or juice. Widely used in curries and chutneys.

(Medicinal)

  • Paste of the leaf cures swellings.
  • Balances Vata and Kapha doshas.
  • Tamarind is considered a mild laxative and digestive.
  • It is used to treat bronchial disorders and gargling with tamarind water is recommended for a sore throat.
  • It is antiseptic, used in eye-baths and for the treatment of ulcers.
  • Being highly acidic, it is a refrigerant (cooling in the heat) and febrifuge (for fighting fevers).
  • The Ananga Ranga suggests consuming tamarind for enhancing a woman’s sexual enjoyment.

5. Names due to Physical properties:

  • Mahamanu: Huge tree.

6. Names due to Medical properties:

  • Vatahari: Balances Vata dosha.

7. Reference:

Vasthu guna deepika, Vasthu guna prakashika, Chakradatta, Susrutam, Basabarajeezam, Bhavaprakashika, Vangacena, Charakasamhita, Vagvatamu, Hareetasamhita, Srijanakalpavalli.


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